Tips on Preventing Servo Motor Downtime
Early warning signs of potential servo problems:
Overcurrent Faults
This condition occurs when the servo motors exceeds
the maximum current limit. This can be caused
by misaligned ball screw or other mechanical problems.
It can also be an early warning sign that the
unit needs overall maintenance.
Corrective Action:
- Adjust the ball screw.
- Check all other mechanical movement in line
after the servo motor.
Feedback Errors
These problems can be caused by the loss of feedback
signal from your tachometer, encoder or resolver.
This condition can cause position errors, runaway
conditions and direction change.
Corrective Action:
- Confirm that your input commands are correct.
- Confirm that all electrical and cable connections
are secure and clean.
Position Errors
These are caused by mechancial or feedback loop
problems. Symptoms of this problem include inaccurate
readings, chatter and runaway conditions.
Corrective Action:
- Check all mechanical movements and adjustments.
- Be sure all electrical connections are secure
and clean.
- Check the amplifier's operation
Overheating or Odor
This is a common condition in servo motors which
are exposed to excessive amounts of oil or coolant
spray, which can contaminate the servo's stator,
armature, or feedback unit.
Corrective Action:
- Move the unit to a cleaner location, or construct
a shield to protect it from overspray or direct
oil exposure.
- Periodically check and clean motor brushes.
Note: Prolonged normal use and age can cause
excessive carbon buildup and worn bearings, which
can also cause overheating and odor. If you have
older units with this problem, schedule to have
the unit rebuilt at the earliest opportunity.
Remember:
Preventative Servo Motor Maintenance:
- Reduces down time
- Extends unit life
- Avoids costly replacements
Preventative maintenance or the prompt repair
of servo system components is far less costly
than production downtime due to equipment failure.
While we at Electric Enterprise appreciate your
business and will always be responsive to your
needs, our prime goal is to help you keep your
servo systems in top condition.
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